专利摘要:
The invention relates to rolling production, specifically to means of rolling strip in cages with back-up rolls. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the transverse thickness variation of the rolled strip. The shape of the barrels of workers 17 and 19 and the supporting 13 and 15 rolls is such that half of the barrel of each valia is outlined convex, and half - with a curved curve. In this case, the profiles of the upper and lower sets of rolls are mutually rotated by 180. Each swath has an autonomous, drive 22 axial movement. The strip 24 is rolled in a curved gap between the rollers, the height of which is constant across the width. If it is necessary to fine-tune the distribution of the thickness of the strip along its width, the complexes of the rolls (upper and lower) in the axial directions mutually shift, thereby changing the gap. An additional mutual displacement of the work roll relative to the corresponding support roll is also possible. The invention can also be used in six-roll cages with intermediate support rolls. 12 il. W nr-V-t-H 23 3015 19 D DHYP: TchTs / I j- rt con ated yu
公开号:SU1355112A3
申请号:SU833573202
申请日:1983-04-08
公开日:1987-11-23
发明作者:Фельдманн Хуго;Холльманн Фридрих;Байземанн Герд;Гэртнер Хорст
申请人:Смс Шлеманн-Зимаг Аг (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

The invention relates to rolling production, specifically to means for rolling strips in cages with cutting rolls.
The purpose of the invention is to reduce the transverse thickness variation of the rolled strip.
Figure 1 is given rolling stand
quarto, general view | Fig. 2 shows the positions in the form of a letter U, whereby the fastening of the rolls of the rolling stand during the displacement is provided by its two flange-side axial shear of the upper 21. They are provided with the lower sets of the yoke 20; on fig.Z - the same, four executive bodies (driven by a mutually versatile axially) 22, which affect the shaft-shift of the rolls inside each complex 15, 13, 15, 17 and 19. With the help of the command; figure 4 - the node rolls hexagonal bodies 22 rolls 13, 15,
forging rolling stand with all profiled rolls, general view; Figure 5 - the same, with a versatile axial shift of the upper and lower sets; figure 6 is the same, with a versatile axial shift of the intermediate support rolls; 7 shows a roll assembly of a six-roll rolling stand with cylindrical support rolls, a general view; on fig.Z - the same, with a versatile axial shift of the upper profiled rolls relative to the lower; Figure 9 is the same, with mutual axial shift of the profiled rolls in each set; figure 10 - knot rolls. pinion rolling mill stand with cylindrical work rolls, general view; Figure 11 is the same with a versatile axial shear of the upper profiled rolls relative to the lower ones; on Fig - the same, with the mutual axial shift of the profiled rolls in each set.
Figure 1 shows the rolling stand 140 is curved, while in the mill with four rolling rolls, which is a support roll 15, the left half of the barrel
The frame has beds 2 and 3. Beds 2 and 3 are connected to each other with the help of the upper rigid cross member 4 and the same lower cross member 5. In each of the beds 2 and 3, the top 6 and bottom 7 of the support roll cushion are installed. Also, the upper 8 and lower 9 cushions of the work roll, which can be displaced in the vertical direction. With the help of adjusting devices 10 for setting the rolls and spacers 11, it is possible to exert force on the pillows 6-9.
In the pillows 6, the trunnions 12 of the upper support roll 13 are installed, in the pillows 7 - the trunnions 14 of the lower support roll 15, in the pillows 8 - the trunnions 16 of the upper work roll I and in-:
The pans 18 are pins 18 of the lower work roll 19, and these pins are rotating. The elongation of the pins 12 and 14 for the base 3 of the rolling stand provides a connection with a rotating drive (not shown).
On the base 2, the traverse 20 is fastened; the extension in cross section 17 and 19 can be moved in the axial direction.
The gap 21 between the rollers is limited by the working rollers 17 and 19. In the gap 23, the height of which is controlled by the roller adjusting device 10, there is a bilge material (strip) 24.
The rolls 13 and 17 form the upper set 25, while the lower set 26 consists of rolls 15 and 19. The rolls of the same designation, i.e. Both work rolls 17 and 19 and both support rolls 13 and 15 in each case constitute a corresponding pair of rolls. All rolls 13, 15, 17 and 19 are profiled. Barrels 27-30 of these rolls have an axisymmetric curvilinear contour about the center.
The contour of the upper support rolls 13 passes along the left half of the barrel of the rolling roll 27 is convex, along the right half of the roll of the rolling shaft
0
five
rolling roll 28 has a concave shape, and the right half of it - a convex-vaulted shape. Both sections of the drums 27 and 28 are outlined with the same curves, and (Fig. 1) both supporting rolls 13 and 15 have the identical (in the form of a bottle) shape of the drums 27 and 28, and in the beds 2 and 3 of the rolling stand 1 they (original position) mutually rotated 180.
Work rolls 17 and 19 have barrels, respectively, 29 and 30 s. contour, curved along the entire length, while it is designed in addition to the contour of the barrel 27 or / and 28 of the adjacent support roll 13 or 15. In accordance with this, the barrel 29 of the upper work roll 17 has on its left half
313
the concave shape, and in its right half, the convex shape, while the barrel 30 of the lower work roll 1 has convex lines in its left half, and the curved concave shape in the right half. Both working rolls 17 and 19 (figure 1) have the identical (in the form of a bottle) barrel shape and, in the initial position, are mutually rotated by 180 in beds 2 and 3,
Rolls 13, 15, 17 and 19 are shown in their middle axial position. The gap 23 between the rollers along the entire length of the barrel has a constant height and the shape in the form of a letter S. Therefore, the rolled material 24 is rolled across its entire width with a uniform thickness.
2, the roll sets 25 and 26 are shown displaced with respect to each other. The gap 23 between the rollers in the middle of the rolled material 2 is smaller compared to the gap between the rollers according to, figure 1, while the gap 23 between the rollers in the marginal zones of the rolled material 24 is larger than in accordance with figure 1. If sets 25 and 26 would be displaced relative to each other in the opposite direction, then the middle zone of the gap 23 between the rolls would be larger compared to the gap in figure 1, while the gap 23 between the rolls in the marginal zone of the rolled material 24 would have a lower height than in figure 1.
Each work roll 17 and 19 over its entire length rests on the corresponding general support rolls 13 and 15, so that a uniform pressure is maintained between the rolls. As a result of a corresponding displacement of the kits with respect to each other, it is possible to establish certain forms of the gap 23 between the roll: m. The spreader 11 allows even more precise adjustment of the gap between the rolls to a certain shape.
When the rolls are positioned in accordance with FIG. 3, not only the work rolls 17 and .19 are mutually axially displaced relative to each other, but also each work roll 17 and 19 have an axial displacement relative to the corresponding support roller 13 or 15. As a result, it is possible to influence the pressure distribution between the barrels 27 and 29 in contact with each other, as well as 28 and 30
Iq
15
20 25,
.
35
45
0
five
respectively, the upper 25 and lower 26 sets, thus ensuring further optimization of the shape of the gap 23 between the rollers, which is shown here with different heights along its width. This additional, as compared with FIG. 2, mixing work rolls 17 and 19 with respect to the support rolls 13 and 15 as a result of very precise adjustment of the gap between the rolls between the rolls, allows for even wider compensation of strip irregularities or even more comprehensive changes in the shape of the rolled material. 24. Due to the open installation of the ends of the drums 29 and 30 work rolls 17 and 19, the spacer arrangements of the work rolls 11 can, with little effort, impact the rolls favorably.
Figure 4 shows the rolls of a six-roller stand with the upper complex 31, with the upper supporting roller 32, with the upper intermediate roller 33 and with the upper working roller 34, as well as with the lower set 35, 1-sharpened roll 36, lower intermediate roll 37 and lower. work roll 38. Between work rolls 34 and 38, a gap 39 is visible in which the rolled material 40 is in the form of a tape. The rollers 32, 33, 34, 36, 37 and 38 are also profiled and have a curved, axisymmetric about the center contour of the barrel, with one half of the barrel rolls 32, 33, 34, 36, 37 and 38 having a curvature of the convex shape, while the other half of the barrels of the corresponding roll has a concave contour. Rolls 32, 33, 34, 36, 37 and 38 are depicted in their middle axial position. The gap 39 between the rollers across its width has the same height. Figure 5 also shows the rolls of the sixth stand in accordance with FIG. 4, however, with sets of 31 and 35 displaced relative to each other, similar to those in FIG. 2. The gap 39 between the rollers corresponds to the gap between the rollers in Fig. 2. Only the intermediate rollers 33 and 37 are displaced in opposite directions from the middle axial position (Fig. 6). However, there is the possibility of axial displacement of each pair of rolls 32 and 36, 37 and 33, 37 and 34, 38 independently of the other pairs of rolls, so
that in this case. it is also possible to finely comprehensively regulate the change in the shape of the rolled material 40 according to
width, while also can be used
and roll spacers. As a result of the additional presence of an intermediate pair of rollers 33 and 37, it is possible to regulate the contour of the gap 39 between the rollers even more sensitively than, for example, using the kit (Fig. 3).
The roll system of a six-high stand (FIG. 7) consists of an upper set 41, comprising an upper support roll 42, an upper intermediate roll 43 and an upper work roll 44, as well as from the lower
In the system of rolls (Fig. 11), the rolls and 53 of the upper set 51 and the rolls and 57 of the lower set 55 are shifted n in relation to each other and along
set 45, having in its composition. The lower support roller 46, the lower 20 relative to the non-movable working intermediate roller 47 and the lower work rolls 54 and 58 .. The displacement amount np roll 48. In the gap 49, the shaft is the same for all rolls 52, 53, and 57.
Kami is in the form of a tape rolled material 50. Rolls 43, 44,
47 and 48 have a curved contour of the barrel 25 of the magnitude of the displacement of the intermediate rolls 53 and 57 and support 15) x rolls 53 and 56. The cylindrical work rolls 54 and 58 have a relatively small diameter, are pressed during rolling. The support rolls 42 and 46, on the contrary, have The DO of the curved contour of the barrel will measure the shape of the cylinder, i.e. the usual comforter rolls 53 and 57 so with
Using such a roll system, such forms of clearance can be achieved between
mill roll, axisymmetrical relative to the center. These rolls, as well as the rolls shown in Fig.1-6, have a concave-convex contour.
form. Only rolls 43, 44, 47, and 48 with a curved, axis-symmetrical with respect to the center contour of the roll of the rolling roll can be 1; (individually displaced along the axis, but not supporting rolls 42 and 46 of cylindrical shape.
The rolls 43 and 44, 47 and 48 of the sets 41 and 45 (FIG. 8) are mutually offset along an axis with respect to each other as compared with the image in FIG. 7.
In Fig. 9, the profiled rolls 43 and 44 or 47 and 48 of set 4 or 45 are adjacent (in the same direction, but by a different amount.
Fig. U also shows rolls of a six-roll stand — with an upper set 51, consisting of an upper support roll 52, an upper intermediate roll 53 and an upper work roll 54, and with a lower set 55 that incorporates a lower support roll 56, the lower intermediate roll 57 and the lower work roll 58. In the gap 59 between the rolls, the rolled material 60 is shown in the form of a ribbon.
Rolls 52 and 53, 56 and 57 are curved, axisymmetric with respect to
35
rolls, as they are presented in figure 1-3. To keep your head down
in fig. 10-12, the work rolls 54 and 58 were not presented in contact with the contour of the intermediate rolls 53 and 57, so that the gap 59 between the rolls has
Q kobas are rectangular, although in reality it is curved.
Thus, the invention allows finely adjusting the pattern of distribution of the strip thickness.
45 across its width and eliminate possible thickness variation.
g
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
Invention Formula
50
55
The roll stand of the rolling stand of the strip mill, containing two sets of rolls, the upper and the lower, each of which has one working and at least one supporting rolls, and at least two adjacent rolls from each set are made with curved centrally symmetrical and mutually related the contour of the barrel falling in shape, and the contours of the barrels of the same rolls times
The center contour of the roll mill roll, while the work rolls 54 and 58 are shaped like a cylinder, i.e. usual round shape.
Therefore, the system of rolls (Fig. I) is particularly advantageous because workers 54 and 58, which, compared with intermediate 53 and 57 and supporting 52 and 56 rollers, have a short service life, often have to be reground. But regrinding cylindrical rolls is simpler than regrinding rolls with a curved barrel contour.
In the roll system (Fig. 11), the rolls 52 and 53 of the upper set 51 and the rolls 56 and 57 of the lower set 55 are axially displaced relative to each other and along
relative to the non-movable work rolls 54 and 58 .. The magnitude of the displacement
relative to the non-movable work rolls 54 and 58 .. The magnitude of the displacement
Same for all rolls 52, 53, 56, and 57.
On Fig presents various
35
rolls, as they are presented in figure 1-3. To keep your head down
in fig. 10-12, the work rolls 54 and 58 were not presented in contact with the contour of the intermediate rolls 53 and 57, so that the gap 59 between the rolls has
Q kobas are rectangular, although in reality it is curved.
Thus, the invention allows finely adjusting the pattern of distribution of the strip thickness.
45 across its width and eliminate possible thickness variation.
g
Invention Formula
The roll stand of the rolling stand of the strip mill, containing two sets of rolls, the upper and the lower, each of which has one working and at least one supporting rolls, and at least two adjacent rolls from each set are made with curved centrally symmetrical and mutually related the barrel contour falling in shape, and the contours of the barrels of like rolls once & ix sets are centrally symmetrical with respect to the rolling line in the middle position of the rolls, as well as the means of axial movement of one Of the profiled rolls of each set, characterized in that, in order to reduce the transverse thickness variation of the rolled strip, other profiled rolls of the assembly are also provided with individual means for their axial movement.
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Editor A.Gratillo
Compiled by B. Beinfest Tehred M. Hoda Nich
Order 5719/57 Circulation 481 Subscription
VNISh State Committee of the USSR
for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab, 4/5
Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4
Proofreader M.Maksimiishnets
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引用文献:
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE19823213496|DE3213496A1|1982-04-10|1982-04-10|ROLLING MILLS WITH AXIAL SLIDING ROLLS|
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